Child Student (age 4–17)

Eligibility

Child aged 4–17 with an unconditional offer from a licensed independent school, parental consent and suitable care arrangements. Apply up to 6 months before the course; within 6 months of the CAS.

Key facts (checked 31 Oct 2026)

What you can and cannot do, how long you can stay (official)

When to apply

When you can apply depends on whether you’re applying from inside or outside the UK.

Applying from outside the UK

The earliest you can apply for a visa is 6 months before you start your course.

You’ll usually get a decision within 3 weeks.

Applying from inside the UK

The earliest you can apply is 3 months before your course starts.

You must apply before your current visa expires. Your new course must begin within 28 days of your current visa expiring.

You’ll usually get a decision within 8 weeks.

Source: GOV.UK – Overview

How long you can stay

How long you can stay depends on your age on the date you apply and the length of your course.

When you can travel to the UK

You can arrive up to 1 month before your course starts, but no earlier than the start date given on your visa.

Staying longer in the UK

You may be able to:

• extend your visa if you’re eligible, for example to continue your studies in the UK
• switch to a Child Student visa from another visa if you’re already in the UK

Source: GOV.UK – Overview

What you can and cannot do

You can study at an independent school.

You can study through the Erasmus+ programme at a participating academy or local authority-funded school (also known as a maintained school).

If you’re 16 or over you can work:

• part-time during term for up to 10 hours per week
• full-time during vacations
• on a work placement as part of your course (but not for more than 50% of your course)

You cannot:

• study at a further or higher education institution
• get public funds (benefits)
• take a full-time permanent job or be self-employed
• work as a professional sportsperson (for example a sports coach) or entertainer
• apply for settlement
• bring family members (‘dependants’) - if a parent wants to accompany you, they’ll need to apply for a Parent of a Child Student visa

If your application is successful, you’ll get a full list of what you can and cannot do with a Child Student visa.

Source: GOV.UK – Overview

Full eligibility criteria (official)

Your course

You must have an unconditional offer of a place on a course with a licensed Child Student sponsor.

To prove this, your education provider will send you a reference number (called a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS)) once they’ve offered you a place on the course. You need a CAS before you can apply for your visa.

Courses you can study

You can do a course at an independent school that’s taught in line with one of the following:

• the national curriculum
• the Regulated Qualifications Framework (RQF) at level 3 or below
• independent school education inspection standards

You can also do a course that’s accepted as being at the same academic level by:

• Office for Standards in Education (Ofsted)
• Education Scotland
• Estyn (in Wales)
• Education and Training Inspectorate (in Northern Ireland)

You can do a short ‘pre-sessional’ course to prepare you for your main course.

If you’re on an Erasmus+ programme, you can also study at a state funded school or academy. The course must be taught in line with the national curriculum and be at RQF level 3 or below.

You cannot do a foundation course that will prepare you for direct entry to a higher education institution.

Your Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS)

Once your education provider has offered you a place on a course, they’ll send you a reference number called a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS).

You’ll need to enter this reference number on your visa application.

Your CAS can cover both the pre-sessional course and your main course of study.

You must apply for your visa within 6 months of receiving your CAS.

Source: GOV.UK – Your course (checked 31 Oct 2026)

Where you'll live

You must have a suitable place to live in the UK. You can live:

• at school - this is known as ‘boarding’
• with a foster carer or close relative
• with a parent or legal guardian
• independently, if you’re 16 or 17 years old

Boarding at school

You can board at school full-time or part-time.

You must have a suitable place to live when you are not boarding. You can:

• live with your parent or legal guardian, if they have a Parent of a Child Student visa
• live in the UK with someone who is a British citizen or settled in the UK
• leave the country in school holidays

If you live in the UK with someone who is not your parent, they must be one of the following:

• a foster carer
• a close relative
• a nominated guardian - you can only live with them for up to 27 days in a row

A nominated guardian must be at least 18 years old. They can be nominated by your parent, legal guardian or school.

Living with a foster carer or close relative

A foster carer or close relative must be a British citizen or be settled (have ‘indefinite leave to remain’) in the UK. They cannot be your parent.

A close relative can be a:

• grandparent
• brother or sister
• step-parent
• aunt or uncle

They must be at least 18 years old.

Living with your parent or legal guardian

Your parent or guardian must have a Parent of a Child Student visa. They can only get this visa if either:

• you’re under 12 years old
• you have a brother or sister who is under 12 years old and also has a Child Student visa

Source: GOV.UK – Where you'll live (checked 31 Oct 2026)

Money you need

You must have enough money available to you to pay for your course and support you in the UK.

How much money you need depends on where you will live and who will be looking after you.

Boarding part-time or full-time at a school

You must have enough money to pay for your course fees and your boarding fees for one academic year (up to 9 months).

Living full-time with a foster carer or close relative

You must have enough money to pay for your course fees for one academic year (up to 9 months).

Your foster carer or close relative must confirm they have at least £570 per month (for up to 9 months).

Living full-time with your parent or legal guardian

You must have enough money to pay for your course fees for one academic year (up to 9 months).

You’ll also need £1,560 per month (for up to 9 months) - this amount is for both you and your parent.

Your parent will need an extra £625 a month (for up to 9 months) for each additional child they accompany to the UK. The child must be your sibling and must also have a Child Student visa.

If you’re 16 or 17 and living independently

You must have enough money to pay for your course fees for one academic year (up to 9 months).

You’ll also need either:

• £1,334 per month (for up to 9 months) if you’re studying in London
• £1,023 per month (for up to 9 months) if you’re studying outside of London

London means the City of London and the 32 London boroughs.

Read the guidance to find out how much money you need and how to prove it.

You must prove you (or your parent) have the money for at least 28 consecutive days. The end date of the 28-day period must be within 31 days of the date you apply for your visa.

Example

If you submit your application on 1 January 2021, you’d have to show that the funds were in your bank account for at least the 28-day period ending on 1 December.

If you have a student loan or financial sponsorship, you’ll need to provide evidence of this from your loan or sponsorship company.

When you do not need to prove you have money to support yourself

You do not need to prove you have money to support yourself if you’ve had a valid UK visa for at least 12 months immediately prior to the date of your Child Student visa application - you must currently be in the UK.

If you’re from a country listed under the ‘differential evidence requirement’

You do not need to prove you have enough money to support yourself if you’re a British national overseas or from one of the following countries or territories:

• Australia
• Austria
• Bahrain
• Barbados
• Belgium
• Botswana
• Brazil
• Brunei
• Bulgaria
• Cambodia
• Canada
• Chile
• China
• Croatia
• Republic of Cyprus
• Czechia
• Denmark
• The Dominican Republic
• Estonia
• Finland
• France
• Germany
• Greece
• Hong Kong
• Hungary
• Iceland
• Indonesia
• Ireland
• Italy
• Japan
• Kazakhstan
• Kuwait
• Latvia
• Liechtenstein
• Lithuania
• Luxembourg
• Macao
• Malaysia
• Malta
• Mauritius
• Mexico
• Netherlands
• New Zealand
• Norway
• Oman
• Peru
• Poland
• Portugal
• Qatar
• Romania
• Serbia
• Singapore
• Slovakia
• Slovenia
• South Korea
• Spain
• Sweden
• Switzerland
• Taiwan
• Thailand
• Tunisia
• United Arab Emirates
• United States of America

However, you might be asked to provide this evidence before you get a decision on your application.

If you do need to provide it, you’ll be contacted by UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) after you’ve submitted your application.

Read the guidance to find out how much money you need and how to prove it.

Source: GOV.UK – Money you need (checked 31 Oct 2026)

Documents checklist (official)

Documents you'll need to apply

When you apply for your Child Student visa you must provide:

• a current passport or other valid travel documentation
• a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) from your course provider
• written consent from your parent or legal guardian for your study and living arrangements in the UK

If you’re planning to live with a foster carer, close relative or nominated guardian then you must provide a letter from them.

You may also need to provide:

• proof that you have enough money to support yourself and pay for your course - this will vary depending on your circumstances
• proof of your relationship to your parent or legal guardian (for example a birth certificate or other government issued document showing their names)
• evidence of the qualifications you used to get a place on your course - if this was required by your course provider
• your tuberculosis (TB) test results
• written consent for your application from your financial sponsor if you’ve received sponsorship for your course fees and living costs in the last 12 months

Parental consent

You must have written consent from both parents (or one parent if they have sole responsibility) or legal guardian. This must confirm they consent to your:

• visa application
• travel to the UK
• living arrangements and care in the UK

Their consent must confirm that your living arrangements will be one of the following:

• living with your parent or legal guardian
• at an independent boarding school
• living independently and aged 16 or 17
• living with a foster carer or close relative, who is not your legal guardian

Living with a foster carer or close relative

You must provide a letter from your foster carer or close relative.

They must include in the letter:

• their name, current address and contact details
• the address where you’ll both live in the UK, if it’s different from their current address
• confirmation that the place you’ll live is a private address and not operated as a business
• their relationship with your parent or legal guardian
• confirmation that they agree to care for you
• the names of any other people they look after or have offered to look after
• confirmation that they have enough money to look after you, if you will not board at school
• their signature and the date

Living with a nominated guardian

You must provide a letter from your nominated guardian.

They must include in the letter:

• their name, current address and contact details
• the address where you’ll both live in the UK, if it’s different from their current address
• confirmation that the place you’ll live is a private address and not operated as a business
• their relationship with your parent or guardian
• confirmation that they agree to care for you
• the names of any other people they look after or have offered to look after
• details of anyone who lives with the nominated guardian - their name, date of birth, contact details, National Insurance number and any other addresses they live at
• their signature and the date

If you do not know who your nominated guardian is when you apply

You must provide a letter from a member of staff at the organisation that will arrange your nominated guardian.

Their letter must include:

• their name and contact details
• the name and address of the organisation
• the date the organisation was established
• confirmation that all guardians at the organisation have appropriate background checks

Source: GOV.UK – Documents you'll need to apply (checked 31 Oct 2026)

How to apply, step by step (official)

Apply

You must apply online for a Child Student visa.

Check which documents you’ll need to apply.

Apply outside the UK

As part of your application, you’ll need to prove your identity. How you do this depends on where you’re from and what type of passport you have.

You’ll either:

• use the ‘UK Immigration: ID Check’ app to scan your identity document - you’ll also create or sign into your UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) account
• have your fingerprints and photo (biometric information) taken at a visa application centre

You’ll be told what you need to do when you apply.

If you do need an appointment:

• you’ll need to take your passport with you to the visa application centre (you’ll be able to collect it on the day)
• you may have to travel to get to your nearest centre (this could be in another country)

Once you’ve started your application, you can save your form and complete it later.

Start now

How long it takes to get a decision

You’ll usually get a decision within 3 weeks.

You may be able to pay to get a faster decision.

Apply inside the UK

You may be able to apply to:

• extend your Child Student visa
• switch to a Child Student visa from another type of visa

After you apply

You’ll be contacted if your application is complex and will take longer, for example because:

• your supporting documents need to be verified
• you need to attend an interview (if you’re 16 or 17)
• of your personal circumstances (for example if you have a criminal conviction)

If you need to change something in your application after you’ve sent it, contact UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI).

You can ask to withdraw your application by contacting UKVI. Your fee will only be refunded if UKVI has not started processing your application.

After you get a decision

If your application is successful, you’ll get an eVisa (a digital record of your identity and immigration status).

Your decision email or letter will tell you how to get access to your eVisa. You’ll need to create a UKVI account.

Source: GOV.UK – Apply (checked 31 Oct 2026)

Extending, switching and changing job (official)

Extend your visa

You may be able to apply to extend your Child Student visa to stay longer in the UK. This includes if you currently have a Tier 4 (Child) student visa.

To extend your visa you must:

• be in the UK on a Child Student visa (or a Tier 4 (Child) student visa)
• have an unconditional offer of a place on a course with a licensed Child Student sponsor - shown by your Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS)

If you’ve been in the UK with a valid visa for less than 12 months, you’ll need to prove you have enough money to support yourself.

When to apply

The earliest you can apply is 3 months before your course starts.

You must apply before your current visa expires. Your new course must begin with 28 days of your current visa expiring.

For example, if your visa expires on 1 December, you must apply for a new visa before 1 December. Your new course must begin by 29 December.

You must also apply within 6 months of getting a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS).

You can stay in the UK until you get your decision.

If you applied for an administrative review because your application was refused, you can stay in the UK until you get your review decision.

Fees

You’ll need to pay:

• £558 to extend this visa
• the healthcare surcharge

You’ll also need to have your biometric information (fingerprints and a photo) taken - there’s no fee for this.

Apply

You must apply online.

As part of your application you’ll need to prove your identity.

How you do this depends on where you’re from and the type of passport you have.

You’ll either:

• give your fingerprints and a photograph (biometric information) at a UK Visa and Citizenship Application Services (UKVCAS) service point
• use the ‘UK Immigration: ID Check’ app to scan your identity document (you will also create or sign in to your UK Visas and Immigration account)

You’ll be told what you need to do when you apply.

Start now

You must not travel outside of the UK, Ireland, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man until you get a decision. Your application will be withdrawn if you do.

How long it takes to get a decision

A decision will usually be made within 8 weeks.

You may be able to pay to get a faster decision.

After you apply

You’ll be contacted if your application is complex and will take longer, for example because:

• your supporting documents need to be verified
• you need to attend an interview (if you’re 16 or 17)
• of your personal circumstances (for example if you have a criminal conviction)

If you need to change something in your application after you’ve sent it, contact UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI).

You can ask to withdraw your application by contacting UKVI. Your fee will only be refunded if UKVI has not started processing your application.

If your application is successful

You’ll get an eVisa (a digital record of your identity and immigration status).

Your decision email or letter will tell you how to get access to your eVisa. You’ll need to create a UKVI account.

Source: GOV.UK – Extend your visa (checked 31 Oct 2026)

Switch to this visa

You may be able to change (‘switch’) to a Child Student visa from another visa. You must be between 4 and 17 years old.

You cannot switch to a Child Student visa if you have one of the following:

• a visitor visa
• a short-term student visa
• leave outside the immigration rules

If you have settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme, you do not need to apply for a visa.

Eligibility

To switch to a Child Student visa you must:

• be in the UK
• be between 4 and 17 years old
• have an unconditional offer of a place on a course with a licensed Child Student sponsor - show by your Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS)

If you’ve been in the UK with a valid visa for less than 12 months, you’ll need to prove you have enough money to support yourself.

When to apply

The earliest you can apply is 3 months before your course starts.

You must apply before your current visa expires. Your new course must begin with 28 days of your current visa expiring.

For example, if your visa expires on 1 December, you must apply for a new visa before 1 December. Your new course must begin by 29 December.

You must also apply within 6 months of getting a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS).

You can stay in the UK until you get your decision.

If you applied for an administrative review because your application was refused, you can stay in the UK until you get your review decision.

Fees

You’ll need to pay:

• £558 to switch to this visa
• the healthcare surcharge

You’ll also need to have your biometric information (fingerprints and a photo) taken - there’s no fee for this.

Apply

You must apply online.

As part of your application you’ll need to prove your identity.

How you do this depends on where you’re from and the type of passport you have.

You’ll either:

• give your fingerprints and a photograph (biometric information) at a UK Visa and Citizenship Application Services (UKVCAS) service point
• use the ‘UK Immigration: ID Check’ app to scan your identity document (you will also create or sign in to your UK Visas and Immigration account)

You’ll be told what you need to do when you apply.

Start now

You must not travel outside of the UK, Ireland, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man until you get a decision. Your application will be withdrawn if you do.

How long it takes to get a decision

A decision will usually be made within 8 weeks.

You may be able to pay to get a faster decision.

After you apply

You’ll be contacted if your application is complex and will take longer, for example because:

• your supporting documents need to be verified
• you need to attend an interview (if you’re 16 or 17)
• of your personal circumstances (for example if you have a criminal conviction)

If you need to change something in your application after you’ve sent it, contact UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI).

You can ask to withdraw your application by contacting UKVI. Your fee will only be refunded if UKVI has not started processing your application.

If your application is successful

You’ll get an eVisa (a digital record of your identity and immigration status).

Your decision email or letter will tell you how to get access to your eVisa. You’ll need to create a UKVI account.

Source: GOV.UK – Switch to this visa (checked 31 Oct 2026)

Processing times and faster decisions (official)

Standard: Usually 3 weeks (GOV.UK visa processing times).

• Priority service: +£500, usually a decision within 5 working days (settlement, citizenship and family-from-outside-UK: usually 30 working days).
• Super priority service: +£1,000, usually a decision by the end of the next working day after you prove your identity. Not available for citizenship.
• Availability depends on the route, the country and whether you use a UKVCAS centre or the ID Check app; there is a daily limit. You are told at the point of applying whether it is offered.

Source: GOV.UK – Get a faster decision on your visa or settlement application (checked 31 Oct 2026)

How the application works (official)

1. Check eligibility and gather documents (sections above). Sponsored routes: get your CoS/CAS reference first; endorsed routes: get your endorsement first.
2. Apply online on GOV.UK and pay the fee and Immigration Health Surcharge (if it applies) – IHS.
3. Prove your identity: either the UK Immigration: ID Check app (if offered) or an appointment at a visa application centre (outside the UK) or UKVCAS service point (inside the UK) for fingerprints and photo.
4. Upload documents and wait for the decision. Do not travel or leave the UK before a decision if applying from inside the UK – it can withdraw your application.
5. Your permission is issued as an eVisa in your UKVI account; physical BRPs are no longer issued. Link your passport to it and use share codes to prove your rights – GOV.UK eVisas.

Path to settlement (ILR) and citizenship

No.

Citizenship normally needs ILR (or settled status) held for 12 months – or immediately if married to a British citizen – plus the residence, absences, good character, Life in the UK test (£50) and English B1 requirements. See GOV.UK – Settle in the UK and GOV.UK – Citizenship if you have ILR.